It can be incredibly challenging for a family when a child’s behavior includes a persistent pattern of anger, irritability, arguing, and defiance toward authority figures. This goes beyond typical childhood stubbornness and can disrupt family life and school performance. Our providers work with children and their parents to develop strategies that improve communication and reduce conflict.

Common Symptoms or Things to Look Out For:

• A pattern of angry/irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, or vindictiveness lasting at least 6 months, exhibited with at least one individual who is not a sibling.
• Angry/Irritable Mood: Often loses temper; is often touchy or easily annoyed; is often angry and resentful.
• Argumentative/Defiant Behavior: Often argues with authority figures; often actively defies or refuses to comply with requests or rules; often deliberately annoys others; often blames others for their mistakes or misbehavior.
• Vindictiveness: Has been spiteful or vindictive at least twice within the past 6 months.